Обучение чтению как средство развития личности и формирования её базовой культуры 
6) Where
could the new device be used?
Фрагмент
урока № 4.
Учебник
Кузовлев В.П. «English -9», 9 класс.
Тема: «William
Shakespeare»
Цель:
формирование навыков ознакомительного чтения.
Pre – reading
activities:
·
разделите
текст на вводную часть (зачин), информационную (основную) часть и
заключительную (концовку);
William
Shakespeare
(1564-1616)
William
Shakespeare was one of the greatest and famous writers. He was born in 1564 in
Stratford-on-Avon. It was a small English town. His father wanted his son to be
an educated person and William was sent to the local grammar school. When the
boy studied at school he had no free time. When he had a rest William liked to
go to the forest and to the River Avon.
At that time
actors and actresses visited Stratford-on-Avon. William liked to watch them. He
was fond of their profession and he decided to become an actor.
He went to
London. There he became an actor. He began to write plays too. Shakespeare was
both an actor and a playwright. In his works Shakespeare described important
and dramatic events of life. His plays were staged in many theatres, translated
into many languages and they made Shakespeare a very popular man.
The most
famous plays of the writer are "Othello", "King Lear",
"Hamlet", "Romeo and Juliet".
He produced
thirty seven plays. He was connected with the best theatres of England during
twenty five years.
William
Shakespeare wrote a lot of poetry. His poems have been published in many
languages. They are well known among people. We don't know a lot of facts of
Shakespeare's life. We can only guess what kind of man he was, that's why there
are many legends about his life.
William
Shakespeare died in 1616. But his plays are popular now and millions of people
admire them.
Reading
activities:
·
прочтите
первый абзац текста и найдите в нем предложение, содержащее основную
информацию.
·
найдите
главные факты текста.
Post –
reading activities:
·
Answer
the questions.
l. Was Shakespeare
one of the greatest and famous writers?
2. Where was
he born?
3. Where did
William study?
4. What did
he like to do, when he was a little boy?
5. What was William
Shakespeare?
6. What plays
by William Shakespeare do you know?
7. Why are
his plays known among people?
8. How many
plays did he produce?
9. Are there
any interesting facts about the poet's life?
10. Have you read
anything by William Shakespeare?
·
Выразите
свое отношение к прочитанному.
Изучающее
чтение
Фрагмент
урока № 5.
Учебник
Кузовлев В.П. «English -6», 6 класс.
Тема:
«British Lunch»
Цель:
формирование навыков изучающего чтения.
Pre – reading
activities.
·
Прочитайте
текст, обращая внимание на ударение в словах и интонацию.
The second
meal of the day is lunch. People usually have it at work. As a rule, lunch is a
light meal. Dinner is the biggest meal of the day. Some people have dinner in
office, others have it at home when then come from work. On week days it is
difficult to gather the whole family for dinner, because people finish work at
different times. But on Sunday dinner usually begins with an appetizer: a
little salad, a piece offish, tomatoes or cucumbers. The main course of the
dinner is soup. For the second English have roast meat with fried potatoes or
sometimes macaroni or spaghetti. For the dessert they drink a glass of mineral
water or juice. Supper is the last meal of the day. Supper must be a light
meal. It is a long-standing tradition.
to gather -
собирать
an appetizer
[ ] - что-л., возбуждающее аппетит
spaghetti [ ]
- спагетти
long-standing
- давнишний
Reading
activities:
·
выберите
из перечисленных ниже вариантов заглавия к тексту тот, который лучше всего
соответствует его содержанию:
Macaroni
British lunch
Meal
Sunday dinner
·
придумайте
заглавие к каждому из абзацев текста.
Post-reading
activities:
·
определите,
правильны или нет следующие высказывания, поставьте соответственно + или -:
в воскресенье
люди редко ужинают вместе.
на десерт они
пьют стакан минеральной воды или сока.
Обед - это
самая легкая еда дня.
Второй прием
пищи - это ланч.
Это давно
устоявшаяся традиция.
Фрагмент
урока № 6.
Учебник Биболетова
М.З. «Enjoy English», 8 класс.
Тема: «Famous
British people»
Цель:
формирование навыков изучающего чтения.
Pre – reading
activities.
·
Read
the text and find out the words which mean…
a)
poorest
suburbs;
b)
blacking
factory;
c)
lawyer's
office;
d)
best
newspaper reporters;
e)
reading
public;
«Charles
Dickens»
(1812-1870)
Charles
Dickens was a famous English writer. He was born on the 7th of February, 1812.
He was born in a poor family.
When Charles
was a small boy his family settled at one of the poorest suburbs of London.
When Charles Dickens was ten years old his father was put in prison, because he
had debts, the boy had to work. He began to work in a blacking factory. Later
he described this period of his life in his novel "David
Copperfield". When Charles was 12 years old he began to go to school
again. At the age of 15 Charles Dickens began to work in a London lawyer's
office. He did not like this work.
When he was
25 years old he became one of the famous and best newspaper reporters in
London. He liked his work. He knew the life of London and he wrote about it in
his articles. "The Pickwick Papers" was his first great work. He
published them in April, 1836. "Oliver Twist" was published 2 years
later. This novel was a great success among the reading public.
Charles
Dickens travelled a lot. He visited America in 1842. He wrote "American
Notes" after visiting that country. In the last years of his life Dickens
began to meet with the readers and gave public reading from his own works.
These meetings were very successful. He could not finish his last novel "Edwin
Drood", He died suddenly. It was in the summer in 1870.
Words
poor — бедный
lawyer —
юрист, адвокат
blacking —
вакса
debt — долг
Reading
activities:
·
Read
the text and divide it into parts. Give each a title.
·
Find
the key words in the sentences.
Post –
reading activities:
·
Put
the sentences into order.
1.
When
Charles was 12 years old he began to go to school again.
2.
When
Charles was a small boy his family settled at one of the poorest suburbs of
London.
3.
He
could not finish his last novel "Edwin Drood".
4.
When
he was 25 years old he became one of the famous and best newspaper reporters in
London.
5.
At
the age of 15 Charles Dickens began to work in a London lawyer's office.
6.
It
was in the summer in 1870.
7.
Later
he described this period of his life in his novel "David
Copperfield".
Фрагмент
урока № 7.
Учебник
Биболетова М.З. «Enjoy English», 7 класс.
Тема: «Do you
like to go to the theatre?»
Цель:
формирование навыков изучающего чтения.
Pre – reading
activities.
·
Найдите
существительное (прилагательное, глагол) в каждой группе слов.
Theatre is a place where you can see a play staged. It is also one
of entertainments.
A theatre consists of two parts: the stage and the hall. They are
separated by a curtain and the orchestra. Actors and actresses perform on the
stage and public occupies the hall, the pit, the dress-circles, the boxes and
the gallery. If we made up our mind to go to the theatre we should go to the
box-office to buy tickets. Seats can be reserved beforehand. The last
performance I saw was the "Nut Cracker" by
Tchaikovsky. How great it was! The main parts were performed by
Vadim Pisarev and Inna Dorofeeva. Everyone knows that they are very talented
dancers. But I also was impressed by a very young ballet-dancer who was
performing the part of
Masha girl. I think she deserves respect of the audience because
she did her best and looked great for her young age. I had a great time that
night. But we are to admit that theatre is not popular now as it used to be.
There are many people who prefer to seat comfortably before the TV and enjoy
themselves without leaving
their homes.
Reading
activities:
·
прочтите
текст и передайте его основную идею несколькими предложениями.
Post –
reading activities:
·
используя
материал текста, ответьте на вопросы;
1) What are
the parts of a theatre ?
2) Where can
people buy their tickets?
3) Where was
the "Nut Cracker" performed?
4) Are
theatres as popular now as they used to be?
5) Why don't
people go to the theatre often?
Фрагмент
урока №8.
Учебник
Кузовлев В.П. «English -8», 8 класс.
Тема «Famous
people»
Цель:
формирование навыков изучающего чтения.
Pre – reading
activities.
•
Read
the title of the text, tell what is this text about.
Alexander
Bell
Alexander
Bell was born on March, 3 1847 in Edinburgh. His genius was inherited from his
father, who was a famous teacher of elocution, and an expert on phonetics. Even
as a boy his mind was inventive but in 1870 Bell's health began to fail and
there were fears of consumption. So with his father he left his native country
and went to Canada. Two years later he was in Boston, where he set up a school
for training teachers of the deaf and he also gave instructions in the
mechanics of speech. Here he started experimenting on a machine which he
believed would make the deaf "hear". He had been doing this for some
time when he accidentally came across the clue for the correct principles of
telephony.
Reading
activities
•
Make
up questions to the text.
Post – reading
activities.
•
Tell
teacher your own opinion about Alexander Bell’s work.
Поисковое
чтение
Фрагмент
урока № 9.
Учебник
Кузовлев В.П. «English -9», 9 класс.
Тема «Famous
British people»
Цель: формирование
навыков поискового чтения.
Pre – reading
activities.
•
установите,
есть ли часть, в которой перечисляются основные темы статьи.
Robert Burns,
a well known and popular Scottish poet, was born in 1759.
Burns was
born in a poor family of a farmer. There were seven children in it. Robert was
the eldest. His father, William Burns, was a farmer and Robert had to help his
father. His father loved and understood people and Robert learned from his
father to love people. His mother had a very good voice and she often sang
songs. She knew many folk-tales and told them to her children. At the age of
six Robert Burns went to school, because his father wanted him to be an
educated boy. Robert Burns read a lot. He was fond of reading. His favorite
writer was Shakespeare. At the age of 15 he began to write poems. He wrote
about people, about everyday things. The heroes of his poems were the heroes of
his mother's stories.
In 1777 the
Burns moved to another town. Robert wrote poetry and organized a society of
young people, where all kinds of moral, social and political problems were
discussed.
In 1784 his
father died and Robert had to work on a small farm, but his farm brought him
disappointment and misery. In 1791 he had to sell the farm. He became an
officer.
He died in poverty
at the age of thirty-seven in 1796. His poems are known and loved by people all
over the world because Robert Burns glorified a human being.
Reading
activities
•
Заполни
таблицу
For example:
Robert Burns was born in 1759.
Post –
reading activities.
•
Fill
in the words
- Robert
Burns, a well known and popular Scottish poet, was … in 1759
- His father
loved and … people and Robert learned from his father to love people.
- In 1784 his
father … and Robert had to … on a small farm
- In 1777 the
Burns moved to another ….
- He … in
poverty at the age of thirty-seven in 1796.
Фрагмент
урока № 10.
Учебник
Кузовлев В.П. «English -8», 8 класс.
Тема: «Olympic
games»
Цель:
формирование навыков поискового чтения.
Pre – reading
activities:
·
найдите
в тексте перечень вопросов, освещаемых в нем.
Страницы: 1, 2, 3, 4
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