Университеты Германии
Uni-Appell, sich an der Nicaragua-Hilfe zu beteiligen!
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Such-Maschinen und eine Ьbersicht ьber Informations-Systeme in Hamburg.
Der Prдsident der Universitдt Hamburg, 19. Februar 1999. Impressum.
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Здесь указана схема организации управления этим университетом (вследствии
крупного размера данной схемы в оригинале он не помещается на странице в
Word из-за этого ее надо рассматривать при 200% и больше)
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Здесь приводится несколько фотографий этого университета:
Река Альстер
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Жизнь на кампусе Главный корпус университета
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А теперь несколько слов о возможности обучения в данном университете
иностранцев… В разделе General приводится информация о том, что
необходимо, чтобы стать студентом, а в Law and Economics – описание
одного из факультетов Гамбургского университета – Закон и Экономика.
International center for graduate studies
General
The International Center for Graduate Studies is organized on an
interdepartmental basis by the Universitдt Hamburg.
The Universitдt Hamburg seeks to foster and pursue graduate studies and
excellent research at the cutting edge of modern university education and
scientific development.
It is committed to developing new areas of study in the execution of its
underlying goal: the advancement of knowledge and scholarship.
In view of this the Universitдt Hamburg accords the field of
interdisciplinary programs to all international students holding a
qualified Bachelor's degree.
|Study |Intercultural Studies - Educational Research, Social and |
|program|Political Science, Linguistics and Applied Linguistics, Social |
|s |and Cultural Anthropology, Comparative Religion Studies, Asian |
| |and African Studies, Psychology and History |
| |Environmental Sciences - Earth Sciences, Biology, Chemistry, |
| |Mathematics, Information Science, Medicine, Social Sciences, |
| |Jurisprudence, Technology Assessment |
| |Law and Economics - Economics , Jurisprudence |
| |Life Sciences - Biology, Chemistry, Medicine |
| |The Structure of Matter - Physics, Earth Sciences, Chemistry |
|Who can|Graduates with a qualified Bachelor's degree (preferentially |
|apply? |honors) and a solid background in one of the disciplines |
| |mentioned above to get a Master's degree Masters to study in |
| |the doctorate program |
|Duratio|Master's degree program 4-6 semesters |
|n of |Doctorate program |
|study | |
|Languag|The first and second semester courses are held in English, |
|e |further courses in German. Foreign speakers are required to |
| |attend German language courses. |
|Housing|Students will be offered accommodation in a student's hostel. |
|Fees |DM 1300,- per month, this includes tuition, costs of housing, |
| |tutorial support and German language courses. |
|Financi|Students may apply for grants in their home country or at the |
|al Aid |International Center for Graduate Studies |
|Admissi|Qualified Bachelor or German "Vordiplom" |
|ons | |
|Require|Good knowledge of the English language (equivalent to TOEFL |
|ments |points: min. 500). |
| |Basic knowledge of the German language is recommended. |
|Deadlin|July 1st, 1999. NB: Issue of visa may take up to 3 months |
|e | |
|Applica|For application form click here. |
|tion |For further information please contact: |
Law and Economics
Coordination: Prof. Dr. Rosemarie Mielke
In cooperation with the International Center for Graduate Studies and the
Institute of Law and Economics, the "ERASMUS Program in Law and
Economics" (http://www.jura.uni-hamburg.de/studieren/foreign/#Erasmus) is
offered for postgraduates. The program is open to graduates in law and
economics and leads within one year to the European Master in Law and
Economics (EMLE). In case of exceptional qualifications an admission for
students without an exam or diploma is possible.
In the center of the economic analysis of law, often called briefly "Law
and Economics", are the processes and goals of influences on human
behavior by norms which are determined by law. The program consists of
three kinds of courses. In order to make law students more familiar with
basic economic reasoning some courses are more economic in orientation.
Some courses deal with comparative law in order to internalize legal
background of the students. The third kind of courses deal directly with
the economic analysis of the most important branches of private, public,
international and European law.
The program covers one academic year. The courses start in the beginning
of October and end in June. The academic year is subdivided into three
terms. The first trimester can be studied in Hamburg or Rotterdam, the
second in Hamburg or Ghent and for the third trimester students can
choose between one of the nine participating European universities.
Important scientists like Prof. Dr. James Buchanan (Nobel Prize Award
1985) and Prof. Dr. Ronald Coase (Nobel Prize Award 1991) belong to the
"Committee of Patronage" of the "Law and Economics Program".
Request for the more detailed "Student Guide" should be addressed to:
Erasmus@nw01.rrz.uni-hamburg.de.
Introduction
In cooperation with the International Center for Graduate Studies the
Institute of Law and Economics and the "ERASMUS Program in Law and
Economics" (http://www.jura.uni-hamburg.de/studieren/foreign/#Erasmus)
for postgraduates is offered. The program is open to graduates in law and
economics and leads within one year to the European Master in Law and
Economics (EMLE). In case of exceptional qualifications an admission for
students without an exam or diploma is possible.
The Law and Economics study program started as an ERASMUS Program in 1990
and will persist within the more comprehensive network of SOCRATES.
SOCRATES stands for a contractual framework between the European
Commission and European universities. Although SOCRATES is designed to
support European integration, the program is also open for students from
non-European countries.
For law studies, internationalization creates a specific problem. Due to
the increasing importance of specific regulations regarding areas such as
social security, industrial policy, protection of the environment, equal
treatment of minority groups etc., the legal systems in the different
European countries became increasingly divergent. As a consequence, law
students and other students interested in law and institutions, who would
like to supplement their studies with an international continuation, are
faced with a problem. In order to compare rules and institutions, one
needs a common standard. The economic analysis of law, often called
briefly "Law and Economics" is certainly a good candidate as a standard
for relevant comparison of law. Because economic science has developed a
framework of theorems and concepts which are universally applicable to
human behavior and human choice, economic theory constitutes an
international standard "par excellence". In the center of this new
scientific approach are the processes and goals of influencing human
behavior by norms which are determined by law.
Important scientists like Prof. Dr. James Buchanan (Nobel Prize Award
1985) and Prof. Dr. Ronald Coase (Nobel Prize Award 1991) belong to the
"Committee of Patronage" of the "Law and Economics Program".
Admission to the studies
(1) To the study in Law and Economics can be admitted who
1. successfully
a) passed the study of law or economics or business administration or
another study with a legal or economic focus in the Federal Republic of
Germany or
b) passed a study at a university out of the Federal Republic of Germany
which is comparable with respect to its kind and its extent to the
studies mentioned under letter a)
2. has sufficient knowledge in English in order to participate in the
study and in order to pass the exams
3. can be expected to participate in the ERASMUS Program in Law and
Economics successfully according to his or her previous performance so
far.
(2) The requirement mentioned in subsection (1) number 1 can be neglected
if the applicant is at an advanced level in one of the studies mentioned
in subsection (1) number 1 a) and b) and if his or her results achieved
so far are especially suitable in order to make a successful
participation in the ERASMUS Program in Law and Economics expectable. In
this case the exam is acknowledged to be passed if the study according to
subsection (1) number 1 is finished successfully.
Curriculum
The program covers one academic year. The courses start in the beginning
of October and end in June. The academic year is subdivided into three
terms. The first trimester can be studied in Hamburg or Rotterdam, the
second in Hamburg or Ghent and for the third trimester students can
choose between one of the nine participating European universities.
The program consists of three kinds of courses. In order to make law
students more familiar with basic economic reasoning some courses are
more economic in orientation. Some courses deal with comparative law in
order to internalize legal background of the students. The third kind of
courses deal directly with the economic analysis of the most important
branches of private, public, international and European law. The
references to law in the courses will be of a comparative kind, due to
the all-European character of the program and the international
composition of the audience. Students will be confronted with examples of
their own and other legal systems.
In the first term the Rotterdam and Hamburg courses have the same
contents, although the materials used and the grouping of the materials
in the courses may differ slightly. The same applies to the second term.
This makes it possible to choose a second term university independent of
the first choice.
The study embraces during the first two terms at least twelve hours per
week and during the third term at least four hours per week. During the
first term are offered as compulsory courses an introduction in the basic
economic and legal methods of the Law and Economics approach, an
introduction in the economic analysis of accident law, competition law
and public law. During the second term are offered as compulsory courses
an introduction in the economic analysis of property law, in the economic
analysis of contract law, an introduction in the philosophical
foundations of Law and Economics and a supplementary course in the
economic analysis of public law. Furthermore, there are courses offered
as compulsory choice which introduce in the economic analysis of other
areas of law. During the third term further courses are offered at an
advanced level according to the research and teaching areas of the
participating universities.
Final exam
The final exam consists of term exams and a thesis. The exams and the
thesis are written in English or in the language of the country in which
the exams are taken. Each course leads to a separate exam which will be
organized at the end of the term respectively the end of a course. The
candidate is supposed to participate in ten term exams. The exams are in
written form and last at least three hours. Each exam is graded on a
scale of 10 to 0 points. The minimum of 50 points has to be obtained to
pass the program and to get the degree.
The candidate has to write a thesis during the third term. The thesis is
supposed to prove the ability to work in the field of Law and Economics
in a scientific manner. The time for working on the thesis is four and a
half months (1st April to 15th of August). The thesis is to be evaluated
by the supervisor and an external examiner. The external examiner should
be a member of a university different from that one of the supervisor.
The thesis is graded on a scale of 30 to 0 points. The thesis is
accepted, if the number of points obtained by both examiners is at least
24.
A final mark is deducted from the marks of the term exams and the mark of
the thesis. For this the mark of the term exams, the mark for the thesis
rewarded by the supervisor, and the mark for the thesis rewarded by the
external examiner are added and thereafter divided by 16 and rounded to
two digits. The resulting points range from 10 to 0. To pass the final
exam in Law and Economics the final marks has to be at least 5.00 points.
Diploma and Certificate
After having passed the exam the candidate is awarded a diploma
certifying that he or she is awarded the degree of a "European Master in
Law and Economics (EMLE)". The diploma points to the interdisciplinary of
the postgraduate study and to the universities which are involved in the
teaching of the program. The certificate is written in English and
contains the titles of the visited lectures, the names of the
universities at which the candidate visited these lectures, the subject
of the thesis as well as the final marks. In addition, a certificate is
handed out, in which all marks of the term exams and the thesis are
listed as well as the ranking of the candidate and the total number of
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